What is a print disability?
The CELA collection is available to people with print disabilities living in Canada. A print disability is a disability that prevents or inhibits a person from reading a literary, musical, dramatic or artistic work in its original format.
Examples of a print disability can be:
- Learning disability: An impairment relating to comprehension
- Physical disability: The inability to hold or manipulate a book
- Visual disability: Severe or total impairment of sight or the inability to focus or move one’s eyes
Section 32 of the Copyright Act of Canada allows for the reproduction of published materials in alternate formats for people with perceptual disabilities. It is this exception in the Copyright Act that allows CELA to produce and make available alternate format materials. A perceptual disability, as defined in the Copyright Act, is broader in scope than print disability, because the Copyright Act includes an exception not only for making print materials accessible, but also for making works accessible to people with disabilities that prevent a person from ‘hearing a literary, musical, dramatic or artistic work in its original format.” CELA usually uses the term ‘people with a print disability’ to describe those who can use our services because our collections are intended to make print materials accessible, and don’t specifically address the needs of people who are Deaf or have hearing loss.
For further information, read the complete text of Section 32 as well as the definition of a perceptual disability in the Copyright Act.
The provisions of the Copyright Act are intended to put people with a print disability in the same position as those without a disability, with the goal of achieving equitable access to works in accessible formats. For access to CELA’s collection, users are asked to self-declare their print disability to be eligible for CELA’s services.
For help determining eligibility, please contact us.